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Circumpolar ROMS climatology

Model output from a circumpolar realisation of the Regional Ocean Modelling System (ROMS). Model was run at a horizontal resolution of 1/4 degree and 31 vertical levels. Spatial domain was circumpolar out to 30 degrees South. Forcing comes from prescribed salt and heat fluxes based on a derived climatology from Tamura et al (2008). For open water regions the Tamura data is blended with open-water heat, salt and surface stress fluxes from a monthly NCEP2 climatology.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2017-08-14
Date (Publication)
2017-08-16
Citation identifier
doi:10.4226/77/59937ed621d09

Title
Information and documentation - Digital object identifier system
Date (Publication)
2017-08-16
Citation identifier
ISO 26324:2012

Citation identifier
https://doi.org/10.4226/77/59937ed621d09

Owner

Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC) - Corney, Stuart
Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC)
Private Bag 80
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia
+61437159399
ORCID ID >

Status
Completed

Owner

Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC) - Corney, Stuart
Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC)
Private Bag 80
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia
+61437159399
ORCID ID >

Temporal resolution
P0Y0M1DT0H0M0S
Topic category
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2008-01-01 2008-12-31

Vertical element

Minimum value
0
Maximum value
5000
Identifier
EPSG::5715
Name
MSL depth
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Resource format

Title
NetCDF
Date
Edition
-
NASA/GCMD Keywords, Version 8.5
  • EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES | MODELS | OCEAN GENERAL CIRCULATION MODELS (OGCM)/REGIONAL OCEAN MODELS
  • EARTH SCIENCE | OCEANS | OCEAN CIRCULATION
  • EARTH SCIENCE | BIOSPHERE | ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS | ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS
Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC): Fields of Research
  • Physical Oceanography
  • Climatology (excl. Climate Change Processes)

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The data described in this record are the intellectual property of the University of Tasmania through the Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies.

Resource constraints

Linkage
http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png

License Graphic

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License


>

Website
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

License Text

Other constraints
Cite data as: Corney, S. (2017). Circumpolar ROMS climatology. Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC). doi:10.4226/77/59937ed621d09
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • NetCDF files (.nc)

OnLine resource
DATA ACCESS - TPAC THREDDS server (OPeNDAP or http download)

Resource lineage

Statement
The ocean model used is ROMS, a primitive equation, finite difference model with a terrain following vertical coordinate system [HAIDVOGEL et al., 2008; Shchepetkin and McWilliams, 2009]. The model is configured with an offset pole and a circumpolar domain extending to 30◦S (Figure 1a). The horizontal resolution of the model is 1⁄4◦ and there are 31 vertical layers with smaller spacing near the surface and the bottom. The model topography comes from the 1-minute Refined Topography (RTopo-1) dataset includes elevation of the bedrock and the base of several ice shelves [Timmermann et al., 2010]. The domain encompasses the Antarctic Circumpolar Current (ACC), including its major fronts, and extends north to include the entire Kerguelen Plateau and downstream eddy field. The model set-up, including the choice of mixing and advection schemes, mostly follows that of Galton-Fenzi et al. [2012]. The initial conditions of the seawater are a climatological mean value of the ECCO2 [Menemenlis et al., 2008; Wunsch et al., 2009] re-analysis interpolated on to the ROMS grid. To assist with initial model stability, the sea water is stationary at time t=0. The baroclinic time-step for the model is 300s and 10s for the barotropic time-step. Polynyas have been shown to be important locations for increased primary production due to the presence of open water year round [Arrigo and van Dijken, 2003]. This in turn leads to increased populations of secondary producers such as zooplankton and krill and increased targeting of these regions by higher predators [Raymond et al., 2014]. Furthermore, brine rejection during the formation of sea ice in polynyas is considered important in the creation of dense water that sinks and is considered important in benthic-pelagic coupling, leading to an enhanced benthic community [?]. In order to capture these processes, the correct location of polynyas is essential and so for the sea ice region the open ocean boundary conditions are prescribed surface heat and salt fluxes based on sea ice concentrations from a climatology-derived model using Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) observations [Tamura et al., 2008]. For open water regions, and during summer the Tamura et al. [2008] data are blended with open-water heat, salt and surface stress fluxes from the monthly NCEP2 climatology [?].
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Metadata

Metadata identifier
bd4a4d74-223b-4c02-b53d-28063f2a367f

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Author

Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC) - Corney, Stuart

Publisher

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania (UTAS) - IMAS Data Manager

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://metadata.imas.utas.edu.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/bd4a4d74-223b-4c02-b53d-28063f2a367f

Point of truth URL of this metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2020-10-19T16:21:30
Date info (Revision)
2020-10-19T16:21:30

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3:2018
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC): Fields of Research
Climatology (excl. Climate Change Processes) Physical Oceanography
NASA/GCMD Keywords, Version 8.5
EARTH SCIENCE SERVICES | MODELS | OCEAN GENERAL CIRCULATION MODELS (OGCM)/REGIONAL OCEAN MODELS EARTH SCIENCE | BIOSPHERE | ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICS | ECOSYSTEM FUNCTIONS EARTH SCIENCE | OCEANS | OCEAN CIRCULATION

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Associated resources

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