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Historical observations of sea level at Port Arthur, Tasmania

Contains observations of sea level at Port Arthur, Tasmania during the period 1840 to 1842.


A sea level benchmark was struck on a small cliff on the Isle of the Dead, near Port Arthur, Tasmania by T.J. Lempriere and Captain Clark Ross. Lempriere had previously constructed a tide gauge at Port Arthur where he made observations of the times and heights at approximately high and low water from mid-1837 to at least the end of 1842.


No detailed information about the construction of the tidal gauge appears to have survived and was probably not self recording.


Data includes the date, time and sea level.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2007-11-15T13:47:00

Custodian

Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC) - Hunter, John, Dr (Sea Level Oceanographer)
Purpose
To contribute to the knowledge of past sea level rise in the Southern Hemisphere.
Status
Historical archive

Custodian

Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC) - Hunter, John, Dr (Sea Level Oceanographer)
Private Bag 80
University of Tasmania
Hobart
TAS
7001
Australia
61 3 6226 7849
Topic category
  • Oceans

Extent

N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
1840-02-01T00:00:00 1842-12-31T00:00:00
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Resource format

Title
Text Files (txt)
Date
Edition
-
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords Version 8.0
  • TIDAL HEIGHT
  • TIDAL HEIGHT
Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC): Fields of Research
  • Physical Oceanography
AODN Platform Vocabulary
  • coastal structure
Keywords (Theme)
  • sea level

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Resource constraints

Linkage
http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/2.5/au/88x31.png

License Graphic

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Australia License


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Website
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/au/

License Text

Other constraints
The citation in a list of references is: citation author name/s (year metadata published), metadata title. Citation author organisation/s. File identifier and Data accessed at (add http link).

Associated resource

Title
Sea level at Port Arthur
Date (Creation)
2011-10-10T00:00:00
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Environment description
Readme file containing information about the data format.
Supplemental Information
NAA citation: National Archives of Australia: P2472 "Register of meteorological observations and tides, Port Arthur, chronological series - 1 Jun 1837 - 30 Apr 1877", Item 9 "Register of Tides Kept by Thomas John Lempriere at Port Arthur Van Diemen's Land - tide measurements recorded between February 1840 and January 1841".

Content Information

Content type
Physical measurement
Name
sea level

Name
feet (ft)

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • Text Files (txt)

Distributor

Custodian

Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC) - Hunter, John, Dr (Sea Level Oceanographer)
OnLine resource
README - data help file document [direct download]

OnLine resource
1840 data - Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level [link]

OnLine resource
1841 data - Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level [link]

OnLine resource
1842 data - Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level [link]

OnLine resource
imas:ACE_JRHunter_Historical_observations_sea_level_portarthur_GV

MAP - Location of sea level observations

OnLine resource
View and download this data through the interactive IMAS Data Portal.

Resource lineage

Statement
Correction of some obvious errors in the original hardcopy data was performed during this digitisation, which was carried out by Dr. David Pugh, presently Chairperson, Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission of UNESCO (IOC). They cover the period 1840 to 1842, but are incomplete for 1840. The exact location of the observations is unknown, but is almost certainly within 1 km of 43 deg 08 min 50 secs South, 147 deg 51 min 10 sec East. Details of the tide gauge have not survived. The datum of these sea levels is 1474.2 mm BELOW AHD (Tasmania). For information on local survey marks, see: Watson, C.S., 1999. A Contribution to Absolute Sea Level in Tasmania, B. Surv. (Hons.) thesis, 200 pp., University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. Further details of the historic documents and an analysis of the data contained in them are given by: Pugh, D., Hunter, J., Coleman, R. and Watson, C., 2002. A comparison of historical and recent sea level measurements at Port Arthur, Tasmania, International Hydrographic Review, Vol. 3, No. 3 (New Series), 27-46, and: Hunter, J., Coleman, R. and Pugh, D., 2003. The sea level at Port Arthur, Tasmania, from 1841 to the present, Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 30, No. 7, 54-1 to 54-4, doi:10.1029/2002GL016813. Data Format *********** Each day consists of 4 lines: MM DD hhmmffii ddd hhmmffii ddd hhmmffii ddd hhmmffii ddd where: MM is the month number, DD is the day number of the month, hh is the hour of the day (24-hour clock), mm is the minute of the hour, ffii is the sea level in feet ("ff") and inches ("ii"), and ddd is the time difference in minutes between this and the previous line ("ddd" was used for diagnostic purposes). The time zone is believed to be Hobart local time, or UTC + 9 hours 49 minutes. For a discussion of the probable time zone, see: Hamon, B., 1985. Early mean sea levels and tides in Tasmania, Search, Vol. 16, No. 9-12, 274-277. The original datasets are in hardcopy form at the following locations: --------------------------------- porta40.txt *********** Sea level data for 1840, from: P2472/Item 9 at: National Archives of Australia, Hobart Office, 85 Macquarie Street, Hobart, Tasmania 7000, Australia. --------------------------------- porta41.txt and porta42.txt *************************** Sea level data for 1841 and 1842, from: MA59 at: Royal Society Archives, The Royal Society, 6-9 Carlton House Terrace, London SW1Y 5AG, United Kingdom.
Hierarchy level
Dataset
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Platform

Identifier

Code
coastal structure

Metadata

Metadata identifier
b7ef8b60-9323-11dc-9613-00188b4c0af8

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Custodian

Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre (ACE CRC) - Hunter, John, Dr (Sea Level Oceanographer)

Point of contact

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania (UTAS) - IMAS Data Manager

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://metadata.imas.utas.edu.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/b7ef8b60-9323-11dc-9613-00188b4c0af8

Point of truth URL of this metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2021-03-30T21:26:06
Date info (Revision)
2021-03-30T21:26:06

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3:2018
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

sea level
AODN Platform Vocabulary
coastal structure
Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC): Fields of Research
Physical Oceanography
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords Version 8.0
TIDAL HEIGHT TIDAL HEIGHT

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Access to the record in catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.

Associated resources

Not available


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