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Larval transport of the introduced Northern Pacific Seastar (Asterias amurensis) in the Derwent Estuary, SE Tasmania

This study assessed the spatial and temporal (horizontal and vertical) distribution of Asterias amurensis larvae in the Derwent Estuary and adjacent Storm Bay, SE Tasmania.


Horizontal transport and development was assessed by collecting plankton samples at 2 or 4 week intervals, from July to December 2001, at 4 sites in the Derwent Estuary and 6 sites in Storm Bay.


The effects of light and salinity on vertical distribution of larvae was examined over a 24 hour tidal and diel cycle.

Simple

Identification info

Date (Creation)
2008-09-10T08:20:00

Principal investigator

School of Zoology, University of Tasmania (UTAS) - Koch, Sara (Honours student)
Private Bag 5
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia

Point of contact

School of Zoology, University of Tasmania (UTAS) - Johnson, Craig, Prof. (Honours supervisor)
Private Bag 5
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia
61 3 6226 2582
61 3 6226 2745 (facsimile)
ORCID ID >

Purpose
To investigate temporal and spatial (horizontal and vertical) dispersal of introduced northern Pacific seastar larvae in the Derwent Estuary, SE Tasmania.
Credit
Department of Sustainability and Environment (DSE), Victoria
Status
Completed

Principal investigator

Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology (EEB), University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) - Simmonds (nee Koch), Sara, Dr

Point of contact

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania (UTAS) - Johnson, Craig, Prof.
IMAS - Sandy Bay
Private Bag 129
Hobart
Tasmania
7001
Australia
61 3 6226 2582
61 3 6226 2983 (facsimile)
ORCID ID >

Spatial representation type
Text, table
Temporal resolution
P0Y1M0DT0H0M0S
Topic category
  • Biota

Extent

N
S
E
W


Temporal extent

Time period
2001-07-01T13:51:00 2001-12-31T13:51:00

Vertical element

Minimum value
0
Maximum value
12
Identifier
EPSG::5715
Name
MSL depth
Maintenance and update frequency
Not planned

Resource format

Title
Microsoft Excel (xls)
Date
Edition
2003
Global Change Master Directory Earth Science keywords v.5.3.8
  • Biosphere | Zoology | Echinoderms
  • Biosphere | Aquatic Habitat | Reef Habitat
CAAB - Codes for Australian Aquatic Biota v2
  • 25 154001
  • Asterias amurensis
Keywords (Theme)
  • Larval distribution
  • Introduced species
Australian and New Zealand Standard Research Classification (ANZSRC): Fields of Research
  • Marine and Estuarine Ecology (incl. Marine Ichthyology)
  • Aquatic Ecosystem Studies and Stock Assessment
Keywords (Theme)
  • Larval abundance
  • Relative frequency of larval stages

Resource constraints

Classification
Unclassified

Resource constraints

Use limitation
The data described in this record are the intellectual property of S. Koch.

Resource constraints

Linkage
http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/2.5/au/88x31.png

License Graphic

Title
Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Australia License


>

Website
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/au/

License Text

Other constraints
The citation in a list of references is: citation author name/s (year metadata published), metadata title. Citation author organisation/s. File identifier and Data accessed at (add http link).
Other constraints
Contact C. Johnson for access to data. Data will not be made available until published.
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Supplemental Information
Koch, S. (2002). Larval transport of the introduced northern Pacific seastar, Asterias amurensis, in the Derwent Estuary, Tasmania. Honours thesis, University of Tasmania.

Content Information

Content type
Physical measurement
Name
Larval abundance

Name
Number per cubic metre
Name
Relative frequency of larval stages

Distribution Information

Distribution format
  • Microsoft Excel (xls)

Distributor

Point of contact

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania (UTAS) - Johnson, Craig, Prof.
ORCID ID >

Resource lineage

Statement
Larvae were collected in the Derwent Estuary at several sites, from the Port of Hobart to the mouth of the estuary, and from the adjacent inshore waters of Storm Bay. Horizontal distribution Plankton samples were collected at four sites within the Derwent Estuary and six sites in Storm Bay. The sampling strategy included paired sites on both shores of the estuary, a site at the mouth of the estuary and stations in Storm Bay, which was likely to be in the path of water exiting the Derwent Estuary. Three replicate plankton samples were taken at sites once a month from September to December 2001. From July to December a 2-4 times weekly sampling strategy was used at Sullivans Cove. Plankton samples were collected using a weighted free-fall vertical drop net to sample the entire water column (75cm mouth diameter, 100um mesh). The net was fitted with a depth gauge and choke collar to prevent the net from sampling on retrieval. The net fall rate was 0.8m/s. The net was allowed to fall to as close to the bottom as possible. The volume of water filtered was estimated as a product of the maximum depth sampled by the area of the mouth of the net. One plankton sample from each station was fixed in 70% or 90% ethanol for genetic testing and all other samples fixed in unbuffered 10% formaldehyde/seawater solution, then stored until sorted. Vertical distribution To assess the vertical distribution and abundance of larvae in the field, larvae were collected at Sullivans Cove during a first quarter moon tidal period at four time intervals (dawn=0540-0900, day=1100-1400, dusk=1820-2120, night=2340-0300) on 21 October 2001. On each occasion, 3 replicate samples were taken at each of 4 depths: just below the surface, 1m below the halocline at 3m, mid-depth at 7m and 1m above the bottom, at a depth of 12m. All samples were collected using a petrol-driven diaphragm pump. Larvae were collected by pumping water from each depth stratum for ten minutes with the pumping rate held constant at 210 L/min, in other words sampling an average of 2 m-3 of water for each replicate sample. Filtration was achieved by directing the outflow of the pump into a partially submerged plankton net (100um mesh) to minimise damage to the larvae. All samples were fixed in an unbuffered 10% formalin seawater solution. Vertical profiles of temperature and salinity were taken using a salinity/temperature meter (WTW Microprocessor conductivity meter LF 196) before sampling commenced.
Hierarchy level
Dataset

Metadata

Metadata identifier
c9c14900-7eb9-11dd-980a-00188b4c0af8

Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8

Point of contact

Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies (IMAS), University of Tasmania (UTAS) - IMAS Data Manager

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage
https://metadata.imas.utas.edu.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/c9c14900-7eb9-11dd-980a-00188b4c0af8

Point of truth URL of this metadata record

Date info (Creation)
2019-03-07T08:24:00
Date info (Revision)
2019-03-07T08:24:00

Metadata standard

Title
ISO 19115-3:2018
 
 

Overviews

Spatial extent

N
S
E
W


Keywords

Introduced species Larval abundance Larval distribution Relative frequency of larval stages
Global Change Master Directory Earth Science keywords v.5.3.8
Biosphere | Aquatic Habitat | Reef Habitat Biosphere | Zoology | Echinoderms

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Associated resources

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